Best Medication For ADHD
Most teenagers and children who are taking ADHD medication find they concentrate better, are less impulsive, feel calmer and more focused with their school work. how to treat adhd without medication in adults in growth and could have an increased heart rate or blood pressure when taking these medications.
The medications are available in a variety of forms like capsules, tablets liquid, patches and pills (such as Daytrana). The most frequently used stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It's available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine amphetamine, and dextroamphetamine with extended release.
Stimulants
One of the most effective treatments for ADHD is a class of drugs known as stimulants. These medications improve focus and attention by affecting neurotransmitters, especially norepinephrine and dopamine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is often called the "secretary of the brain" because it aids in the planning and organizing abilities.
Stimulants come in short and long-acting doses. The short-acting medications are most effective between 30 and 45 minutes, and need to be taken two or three times a day. Amphetamines like Adderall and Dexedrine and methylphenidates such as Ritalin, Concerta and Ritalin are among these. Amphetamines can be stronger and last longer than methylphenidates, however they work in the same way to improve attention and focus. Certain stimulant medications are available in extended-release versions. These are a better choice because they last between 8 to 12 hours and are generally taken only once a day. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to create drinks, while others are pills.
Finding the right medication may take a bit of time. Your doctor will observe your response to different types of medications and adjust the dosage if needed. The use of medication should be part of a complete treatment plan that includes behavioral therapy and support.
Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a bit longer to work but it can make you feel in control, increase your concentration and impulsivity, and improve your concentration. These medications do not affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same way stimulants do. They are therefore able to be used for a longer time. These medications also have less side negative effects like heartburn, constipation and a decreased sexual drive. Strattera is the first medication that was approved by FDA to treat ADHD. It's an inhibitor of selective reuptake. Your doctor could prescribe additional medication from this category such as guanfacine (Intuniv) and Clonidine (Kapvay).
Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label are also available to treat ADHD. These are older medications within the tricyclic antidepressant family, such as Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors only recommend these drugs in cases where stimulants or other non-stimulants fail to work or cause too many side negative effects.
Your doctor may also prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These drugs don't have immediate effects however they can reduce impulsivity and improve concentration over time. These medications belong to a different class of drugs from other ones and may cause side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor may also recommend an antidepressant with a low dose, such as bupropion (Wellbutrin), that is not FDA approved for ADHD treatment but can increase concentration and decrease the impulsivity. It may cause some uncomfortable but not usually serious side effects such as the ringing of your ears or changes in your vision.